The Ministry of Justice has launched a consultation to gather feedback on proposed revisions to the Victims’ Code, including the creation of a child-specific version written in age appropriate language.
The proposed changes seek to introduce 12 fundamental principles covering victims’ entitlements throughout the criminal justice process. The ministry plans to collaborate with young people and specialist organisations to produce the first child-tailored edition of the code.
According to the ministry, current arrangements do not provide clear guidance for children navigating the criminal justice system following experiences of domestic abuse, sexual violence or other offences.
Under the proposals, children aged 12 and above would be able to engage directly with police or probation staff. The reforms also aim to establish consistent standards across agencies responsible for victim support through enhanced training requirements.
David Lammy, deputy prime minister, said navigating the justice system can be a particular challenge for children. “It’s unthinkable that an innocent and vulnerable child would ever need the criminal justice system, but it’s a reality we can’t ignore,” he said.
“Through the revisions we’re proposing, children will be the drivers on their journey to justice.”
Dame Rachel de Souza, children’s commissioner, suggested young victims report finding the system confusing. “Child victims need to know their rights, to be listened to, to be treated with dignity and care, and to get the support they are entitled to,” she said.
“This updated Victims’ Code sets out these rights much more clearly.”
The Victims’ Code establishes statutory entitlements for anyone affected by criminal conduct, regardless of whether they report offences to authorities. The code covers information provision, referrals to specialist services, compensation guidance, and participation in criminal proceedings including victim impact statements.
Claire Waxman, victims’ commissioner for England and Wales, said inconsistent application has undermined confidence in the code. “The Victims’ Code sets out the fundamental rights everyone is entitled to after a crime,” she explained.
“These rights are not optional; they are vital for a victim’s participation in the justice system. Yet, inconsistent delivery means too many still feel sidelined by the justice process.
“This consultation is a vital opportunity to bridge that gap and rebuild the trust and confidence that is so urgently needed. I am committed to ensuring victims’ voices shape this work so we can put their experience at the heart of the justice system, and ensure agencies are held to account for delivering the timely information and support that victims deserve.”
The consultation, which is open until 30 April, follows a series of government interventions designed to protect women and children from violence and abuse, including the launch of the VAWG Strategy and the decision to repeal the presumption of parental involvement to focus family court proceedings squarely on children’s safety.
Open consultation – A new Victims’ Code: consultation document
